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Goals of the Project
Dr.
Ken Cramer at Monmouth
College is continuing a long-term project to determine the distribution of the brown recluse spider in northern Illinois and southern Iowa. Because of the medical importance
of the spider, we hope a more precise understanding of their distribution will help
professionals and the public avoid misdiagnoses and misidentifications.
A second goal of the project is to provide accurate, up-to-date
scientifically verified information on the brown recluse spider. The
navigation bar at left offers general information on brown recluses that
may be of interest to the general public. Dr. Cramer is an
arachnologist (a scientist who studies spiders), not a physician and he
does not offer diagnoses of skin lesions or other medical conditions
(see "Bite Diagnoses").
Background
The natural
northern distribution limit of brown recluses occurs
in central or northern Illinois and
southern or central Iowa. A few isolated brown recluse specimens have been recorded from the greater Chicago
metropolitan area and southern Wisconsin. Only two localities in
Chicago (single buildings) have
been confirmed in the past 5 years. Recently, a home in the
Hinsdale area was discovered to have a population of brown recluses.
This does not mean that recluses have suddenly invaded the Chicago area.
However, rare cases like this do occur. If you suspect you have brown
recluses after reviewing the photos on this web page, please send me a
specimen for verification. To more precisely document where the brown recluse lives in northern
Illinois, Wisconsin, and southern Iowa, we are requesting the
participation of as many interested parties as possible to
send us spiders for
identification.
Help with our study
We want your spiders!
We are especially interested in
spiders collected in the Illinois/Iowa area. If
you live in Illinois, we are soliciting spiders collected in northern
Illinois, particularly north of highway I-70, or north of a line running East-West through
East St. Louis. If you live anywhere
in Iowa, we want your house spiders. This study is ongoing -- if you encounter this web
site, we still want your spiders. This web site will be
deleted when the study is terminated.
If you live
outside of Illinois or Iowa and think you might have a brown recluse,
feel free to send me your spider and I will identify
it for you.
Please send any spiders
(more on mailing spiders) for this study to
Dr Cramer at the address below:
Dr. Ken Cramer
Brown Recluse ID Project
Dept. of Biology
Monmouth College
Monmouth, IL 61462
You may also contact Dr. Cramer
at kenc@monm.edu
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