Outline of Hesiod Theogony

How Zeus became King of the Gods

 

 

HYMN TO THE MUSES AND INVOCATION

               1-35        The Muses inspired Hesiod to sing on Mt. Helikon

               36-80      The nine daughters of Zeus and Mnemosyne/Memory sing to Zeus on Mt. Olympus

               81-104    The Muses' gifts to mortals

               105-115  Invocation of the Olympian Muses

 

THE FIRST GODS, THE PRIMAL POWERS

               116-125  Children of Chaos/Abyss = Gaia/Earth, Tartaros, Eros/Desire

               126-131  Children of Gaia = Ouranos/Heaven

 

THE SECOND GENERATION, THE TITANS/STRAINERS

               132-155  Gaia + Ouranos = The Titans

               156-210                                 Ouranos suppresses his children, Kronos castrates Ouranos

                                                                            Ouranos = Aphrodite (Primal Power)

               211-232                 Children of Night (Primal Power)

               233-336                 Children & Grandchildren of Pontos/Sea (Primal Power)

               337-455  Children & Grandchildren of various Titans

                    (384-405)          The Children & Powers of Styx (Primal Power)

                    (413-455)            The Powers of Hekate

 

THE THIRD GENERATION, THE OLYMPIANS

               456-462  Kronos + Rheia = Zeus, Poseidon, Hades, Hera, Demeter, Hestia

               463-508                                 Kronos devours his children, The birth of Zeus and his siblings

                                                             ZEUS DEFEATS HIS ENEMIES AND CONSOLIDATES HIS REIGN

               509-522       Children of Iapetos (Titan):            Prometheus/Forethinker

               523-535                                                Prometheus is punished by Zeus' eagle

               537-563                                                Prometheus tricks Zeus with unequal sacrifice

               564-572                                                Zeus hides fire, Prometheus steals it

               573-620                                                Zeus devises Woman, Epimetheus/Afterthinker takes her

               621-825                                 Titanomachy: Zeus and his allies vs. Kronos and the Titans

                    621-689                                           Zeus frees the three Hundred-handers (Titans), who become his allies

                    690-715                                           Zeus turns the tide of battle

                    715-740                                           The defeated Titans are imprisoned in Tartaros

                    741-825                                           Description of Tartaros

               826-885                                 Zeus imprisons Typhoios, son of Earth and Tartaros

               886-890                                 Zeus rewards his allies by delegating powers

 

THE CHILDREN AND GRANDCHILDREN OF ZEUS' GENERATION

               891-943  Gods + Goddesses = Immortals

                    891-905            Zeus = Athena       Zeus avoids an heir by swallowing Metis/Thought

                    906-931            Zeus + Persephone = Demeter; Zeus + Leto = Apollo, Artemis

                               Zeus + Hera = Hebe, Eileithyia, Ares

                    932-943                 Immortal children of various Olympians: Hera = Hephaistos

               944-969  Gods + Mortal Women = Immortals and Mortals

                               Zeus + nymph = Hermes, Zeus + mortals = Dionysos, Herakles

 

               970-975       Farewell to the Olympians, Invocation of the Muses

               976-1028                    Goddesses + Mortal Men = Mortals

               1029-1030                  Transition to The Catalogue of Women (a lost poem)