You
will be required to participate in one of the issues debates scheduled
for Wed. April 27 (two debates) and Mon.
May 2.
- The
debates will be between two person teams - pro and con.
- The
format will be 5 (five)
minutes [ maximum ]
for each primary speech.
- 1st
Affirmative (supporting the debate resolution)
- 1st
Negative (opposing the debate resolution)
- 2nd
affirmative,
- 2nd
Negative (in this
order)
-
These primary (constructive) speeches will
be followed by an 8 (eight)
minute [ maximum] period
for general discussion and questions.
-
The debate will end
with a 2 - 3 (two to three)
minute [ maximum ]period
for each team to present a single
summary speech showing why their view should
prevail.
-
The
purpose of each team's efforts is
(obviously) to persuade the audience that your
side is right!!
Suggestions:
-
The affirmative should clearly state the
debate proposition as agreed to by both sides.
-
Apply what you know about good
persuasive speaking (e.g. audience analysis, organization, use of
proof and appeals, logic, clarity of thesis and purpose)! The
elements of a good speech apply to your debate presentation.
The topic/resolution (or its opposite) is your thesis. You
should have a clear overview and follow it with well-phrased main
points (assertions) that move your audience to accept your position
using logos and ethos (and perhaps pathos as well). Naturally,
you will include an underview and last thought.
-
The affirmative always has the
obligation to propose a clear change in the status quo.
The negative does not have to defend the status quo; they only need
show the affirmative has not prevailed.
-
Both sides need to be clear in stating
what they support and what they oppose. A portion of your
grade will depend on how well each team does in responding clearly
and directly to the other side's arguments.
-
Use of course material for support is
expected. Use of additional support material on the topic is
quite valuable and will help your grade.
-
Poor presentational skills hurt your
persuasiveness and undermine your credibility as a Comm./PR major.
We need to
set teams, dates and topics ASAP. Let's see if we can finalize this on
Monday, 4/5.
Here are a
few of my ideas for debate topics.
I will be pleased to receive your additional
ideas.
-
Resolved: The U.S. Constitution should be amended to
contain a specific individual right to privacy.
-
Resolved: Dress codes in the public schools (K-12 or
8-12) should be found unconstitutional.
-
Resolved: File sharing of copyright protected
materials between private individuals should be permitted (e.g.
Kaaza )
-
Resolved: Educational and non-profit organizations
should be allowed to use copyrighted material without obtaining
permission as long as the commercial value of the material is not
significantly reduced.
-
Resolved: Federal law should provide some types of
protection (a shield law) to allow reporters to maintain confidentiality
of sources and information obtained as part of their paid work as a
journalist.
-
Resolved: Production, distribution
and possession of all sexually explicit material by adults should be
permitted under the first amendment.
-
Resolved: The U.S. Constitution should be amended to
permit laws prohibiting the desecration of significant national (and/or
religious) symbols.
-
Resolved: Federal law should guarantee the "right of
reply" to any group or individual criticized in any media.
-
Resolved: Hate speech should be punishable by criminal
penalties. OR
-
Resolved: Monmouth College should adopt a speech code
to punish "words that wound."
Grading:
I will grade your debates partially by team
effectiveness and partially by individual speaking effectiveness.
You will get an individual grade. The criteria I will use in grading
the debates include:
-
Use of material from the course (plus
additional topical research) to support
your arguments.
-
Use of logic in the context of first
amendment legal reasoning and free expression theory.
-
Clarity and logical of your arguments.
-
Effectiveness of the presentations (and
discussion) as persuasive speeches.
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