There are many different types of adjectives. The list below will name and describe each type of adjective.
Adjective
An adjective modifies or limits a noun or a pronoun. This is done through describing, identifying, or even qualifying words. The adjective usually is found before a noun (person, place, thing or idea) or a pronoun (he, she, it) in a sentence. An adjective can even modify an adverb, a phrase or a clause. Here are some examples of adjectives. The adjectives in the sentences are placed in italics.
The poisoned apple was in Snow White's hand.
A coal mine contained gold rocks, but is also very dark and damp.
Millions of shoppers rush to the stores that have bright lights.
A time machine will let you travel back in time.
A muffled sound came from the empty cave.
Possessive Adjectives
A possessive adjective is similiar to a possessive pronoun. A few examples of possessive pronouns are: "my," "your," "his, " "her," "its," "our," "their"
I can't finish my homework because I left my book at home.
His story was long, but very interesting.
Our main concern is the safety of the American citizens.
What is your address?
Demonstrative Adjectives
A demonstrative adjective is the same as a demonstrative pronoun, but they are used as adjectives to modify nouns or noun phrases. A few examples of demonstrative adjectives are: "this," "these," "that," "those," "what"
This apartment is too small!
That cord goes to the television set.
Jon chose these cds for his collection.
Interrogative Adjectives
An interrogative adjective is exactly like an interrogative pronoun, except that it modifies a noun or noun phrase instead of standing on it's own. Examples of these are: "which," and "what."
Which textbook do we use for math class?
What is the capital of the United States of America?
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Indefinite Adjectives
Indefinite adjectives modify a noun, pronoun, or a noun phrase, and are similiar to an indefinite pronoun. Indefinite adjectives are slightly more difficult to understand, and may be harder for younger students to understand. Here is an example.
Many people believe that corporations are under-taxed.
The word "many" is an indefinite article. It modifies the noun, "people." The noun phrase of the sentence is "many people."
Here is one more example:
Sarah said, "Do all dogs go to heaven?"
The indefinite adjective in the sentence is "all." The word "all" refers to what? Dogs.