Word Elements and their Uses

-prefix indicates direction intensity negation Some words have no prefixes. Some words have more than one prefix.	BASE- nominal (noun-base) verbal (verb-base) adjectival (descriptive base) All words have one or more bases.	-suffix indicates PART OF SPEECH of entire word adds meaning Some words have no suffixes Some words have more than one suffix. In words with more than one suffix, the LAST SUFFIX IS DOMINANT.
Some ENGLISH examples
un- (not)	GOD- (noun base) GOOD- (descriptive base) SING- verb base SONG-	-ly (makes word an adverb) -er (one who) -less (without) -ish (like) -ness (state of)
Use prefix and suffix meanings to define these words:   singer (one who sings) songless (without a song) goodish goodly goodness     godly ungodly     godless

CLAS224 Word Elements
Monmouth College Monmouth, Illinois
Instructor: Thomas J. Sienkewicz (toms@monm.edu)

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