Dr. Lee McGaan  

  Office:  WH 308  (ph. 309-457-2155);  email lee@monmouthcollege.edu
  Home:  418 North Sunny Lane (ph. 309-734-5431, cell 309-333-5447)

Fall 2016 Office Hours:   MWF:  9:30 - 10am, 11am - Noon & 1 -2pm TTh:  2-3pm & by apt.  |  copyright (c) by Lee McGaan, 2006-2016


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Last updated 12/1/2014 

Course Description:  This course provides an overview of how American media have and continue to form citizen views of political and social issues and, in important ways, our view of the American character and citizenship itself. The information upon which civic action is based comes principally through media and, with the rise of social media and internet activism, civic action itself is becoming more and more a media activity.  This course emphasizes the two faces of mediated civic action.  Students will first focus on the constructed nature of mediated news and information of consequence to the engaged citizen on the way to becoming informed critics the media information they consume.  Students will later become conversant with the means and methods by which individuals and groups can influence mass media and join with others to accomplish civic goals.  While the course focuses mainly on news and information programming and the electronic media, journalism history, recent trends in “infotainment” (e.g. South Park, The Daily Show, etc.), advertising (“green” ads, media conglomeration, political persuasion, etc.) and the Internet (social media, blogging, Wikipedia, YouTube, etc.) will be examined as significant sources of citizen information and engagement.  Students will apply critical thinking methods to the analysis and evaluation of news sources, conduct research to examine the “truthfulness” of media coverage on an issue of public interest and create a plan or project by which citizens can use media for constructive purposes.

Required Texts:   

  • James Leach (NEH Chair).  The Tension between Speaking and Listening: Democracy v. Oligarchy, February 3, 2010, Wayne State Univ.Law School

  • K.H. Jamieson and K.K. Campbell (2006). The Interplay of Influence: News, Advertising, Politics and the Internet, 6th ed.  Wadsworth.   [ II ]
      ISBN- 13: 978-0534559380 (paper)

  • Brooks Jackson and K. H. Jamieson. (2007) un-Spun: finding facts in a world of disinformation.  New York: Random House.  ISBN-13  978-1400065660 (paper)

  • Additional readings as distributed electronically, as handouts or linked on the course web page

 

Course Goals:  Students will develop

  1. An understanding of the interrelated nature of media and social structures and the importance of contexts (economic, cultural, geographic, political) in the interpretation of mediated messages (building on knowledge from a variety of college courses but especially majors).

  2. Abilities to analyze the content and viewpoint of media sources of information (building on research and information literacy skills from ILA, COMM 101, Global Perspectives).

  3. Abilities to “fact-check” and evaluate media messages and recognize the viewpoint of media sources of information (building on research and information literacy skills from ILA, COMM 101, Global Perspectives and majors).

  4. Abilities to present (both orally and in writing) cogent thinking supported by evidence (building on skills from all Integrated Studies and First-year general education courses).

  5. Skill in working with fact, opinion and context both independently and as a member of a team (building on skills from ILA, COMM 101, Global Perspectives, Reflections).

  6. Experience in confronting the contingent nature of “fact” and the presence of multiple viewpoints on a single issue (building on skills from ILA, Global Perspectives, Reflections and, likely, the arts and sciences requirements and majors).

  7. The ability to use the analysis and synthesis of mediated information sources in ways that lead to training others in key elements of news, information and media literacy.

  8. Awareness that citizens can reflect and choose THEIR OWN purposes regarding media rather than merely becoming passive consumers of content.

  9. Skill in using well formulated methods of criticism, evaluation and problem solving regarding complex and/or controversial issues.

Course Policies:  Since the course depends on active discussion and collaborative work in groups students are expected to attend all class meetings.  Additionally, due to the importance of collaborative projects in this course, students must expect to arrange and attend group meetings outside of regularly scheduled class time.  Excessive class or group meeting absences may result in a student being placed on "no cuts" by the instructor or in a significant reduction in the student's grade in the course.  In order to meet objectives students must always prepare for class by doing reading in advance as it is assigned and participate  at every class meeting.  In-class discussion and group work (in and out of class) comprise a significant portion of the course grade.  Electronic devices (cell phones, etc.) are not to be used or be visible during class without permission of the instructor (Violations of this rule may result in removal of the device, dismissal from class for the day and will result in an unexcused absence).  

 

Students are responsible for all assigned reading material whether or not it is discussed in class and all lecture material whether or not duplicated by readings.  Except for medical or other emergency reasons, assignments will not necessarily be accepted late unless advance arrangements are made.

 

ACADEMIC DISHONESTY CAN RESULT IN FAILING THIS COURSE and will be reported to the Academic Dean.  Enrollment in this course constitutes an agreement by the student that the instructor may photocopy or otherwise maintain on file any materials produced for the course or submitted for assignments.

 

Graded Assignments:

 

EXAM 1 20 % FINAL EXAM 15 %
News "Bias" - Analysis Paper 20 % Media Messages Information Evaluation Team Presentation 20 %
Participation & Attendance 5+ %     News/Information Literacy Training Project - Materials 20 %

All assignments will be given a letter grade and averaged equally as indicated above (i.e. A‑ = 3.67 x 20%) in order to compute the final grade for the course.  Grades may be significantly lower for those who do not complete all assignments.

 

Course Engagement Expectations: Most students should expect to work an average of twelve hours each week for this class, including the three hours of class time.  On average you should devote nine hours out of class each week to activities such as reading the text, completing homework assignments, preparing answers to discussion questions, analyzing media "texts," drafting papers, meeting out of class with project team members, orally rehearsing presentations, researching and developing news/information literacy materials, and studying for exams, etc.   

The Nature of the Class:  As humans and citizens we are immersed in a symbolic environment composed, in large part, by mediated messages supplied  from books, magazines, radio, television, and ever more and more, the internet.  These messages are so pervasive that we often "absorb" them without much  thought about source, intent, or bias.  Especially in viewing video, it often seems as if the medium "shows us the  world."  Thus, it is difficult to see that what media provide us is not "pure reality."  Media, through a complex process, provide us with a world‑view that is highly interpreted.  Our goal this semester is to develop ways of understanding this process so that we can avoid being passive "victims" of the media and become thoughtful critics.  Hopefully, we can come to imagine ourselves as participants through media in constructing civic culture using new media ourselves as a vehicle to influence the society we inhabit.

 

This class will make extensive use of teams in completing assignments and projects.  In fact, taking successful action as a citizen requires the ability to work with others, to meet deadlines, and to "pull your weight." This course will require those same abilities. Working with your project team can make the course fun and the workload less BUT only if you cooperate, avoid procrastination, and take the initiative to meet with the team outside of class for planning. Team members must work independently at times. Letting down your teammates (e.g., missing deadlines, expecting someone else to pick up your work, doing sloppy work, etc.) will not only damage your performance but that of your colleagues on the team as well. I take a very dim view of "free-loaders."  Being organized as a team will increase what you learn and make the course much easier and less frustrating. On the other hand, in the real world of work it is not uncommon to find yourself working with people who do not do their fair share. Each person must decide how to deal with such situations and accept responsibility for that decision.